PCOD / PCOS Treatment in Green Park, South Delhi

What are PCOD and PCOS?

PCOD (Polycystic Ovarian Disease) and PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome) are common hormonal conditions that affect a woman’s ovaries, fertility, metabolism, and overall health. While they share similarities, they are not the same:

PCOD is a condition where the ovaries release immature or partially mature eggs that become cysts over time. It is more common and less severe.

PCOS is a metabolic and hormonal disorder where the ovaries produce excess male hormones (androgens), leading to irregular cycles, multiple cysts, and various health issues.

Both conditions can affect menstruation, ovulation, and the ability to conceive. At Zemya IVF & Fertility Clinics, we specialize in diagnosing and managing both PCOD and PCOS with personalized care and evidence-based treatment plans.

Causes of PCOD and PCOS

The exact cause of PCOS and PCOD is not fully understood, but several contributing factors include:

Hormonal imbalance: Higher-than-normal androgens interfere with regular ovulation.
Insulin resistance: The body produces insulin but cannot use it efficiently, increasing androgen production.
Genetics: A family history of PCOS or diabetes can increase your risk.
Lifestyle: Sedentary habits, poor diet, and obesity can worsen symptoms.
Chronic inflammation: PCOS is often linked with low-grade inflammation, contributing to insulin resistance and hormonal shifts.

Symptoms of PCOD and PCOS

Symptoms vary between individuals and may range from mild to severe. The most common include:

Irregular periods: Skipped, delayed, or absent menstrual cycles.
Ovulation issues: Infrequent or no ovulation, leading to infertility.
Weight gain: Especially around the abdomen.
Excess facial/body hair (hirsutism): Due to high androgen levels.
Acne and oily skin: Persistent breakouts, especially on the face and back.
Hair thinning: Scalp hair loss similar to male-pattern baldness.
Dark skin patches: On the neck, underarms, or groin (acanthosis nigricans).
Mood changes: Depression, anxiety, or irritability.
Fatigue and poor sleep.

Even if your symptoms are mild, early diagnosis helps prevent long-term complications.

Risk factors for PCOD and PCOS

You may be more likely to develop PCOD/PCOS if you:

Have a mother or sister with the condition.
Are overweight or obese.
Have insulin resistance or type 2 diabetes.
Experienced early puberty or irregular periods since adolescence.
Lead a sedentary lifestyle.
Have a history of high cholesterol or triglycerides.

Identifying risk factors early allows for preventive care and lifestyle modification.

Complications Associated with PCOD and PCOS

If left untreated, PCOD and PCOS can lead to multiple long-term health issues, including:

Reproductive complications:

Infertility due to irregular ovulation.
Pregnancy problems: Higher risk of miscarriage, gestational diabetes, and preeclampsia.
Endometrial hyperplasia: Overgrowth of the uterine lining due to lack of ovulation, which can lead to endometrial cancer.

Metabolic and hormonal issues:

Type 2 diabetes or insulin resistance.
Obesity and difficulty losing weight.
Hypertension and cardiovascular disease.
Sleep apnea in overweight individuals.
Depression and anxiety due to chronic hormonal imbalance and body image issues.

At Zemya IVF & Fertility Clinics, we help manage these risks through early diagnosis, lifestyle changes, and proper treatment.

Diagnosis of PCOD and PCOS

At Zemya IVF & Fertility Clinics, we use the latest diagnostic methods to confirm PCOD or PCOS. A diagnosis typically involves:

Medical history and physical exam

We assess your menstrual cycle, symptoms, family history, weight, and signs of excess androgens (hair growth, acne, etc.).

Ultrasound (TVS)

Transvaginal ultrasound to check for enlarged ovaries and multiple small cysts (typically more than 12 follicles per ovary).

Blood tests

Hormonal profile: FSH, LH, AMH, testosterone, prolactin, estrogen.
Thyroid function: TSH, T3, T4.
Insulin and fasting glucose: To detect insulin resistance.
Lipid profile: To assess cholesterol and triglyceride levels.

Rotterdam criteria for PCOS diagnosis

A woman is diagnosed with PCOS if she has at least 2 of the following:

Irregular or absent periods.
Signs of high androgens (acne, hirsutism, or elevated testosterone).
Polycystic ovaries on ultrasound.

Treatment of PCOD and PCOS at Zemya IVF & Fertility Clinics

PCOD and PCOS are chronic conditions but can be managed effectively with a holistic approach. At Zemya IVF & Fertility Clinics, treatment plans are tailored based on symptoms, fertility goals, and age.

Step 01

Lifestyle modification

Weight loss: Losing just 5–10% of body weight improves ovulation and hormonal balance.
Diet: Low-GI, high-fiber, anti-inflammatory diet.
Exercise: Regular workouts improve insulin sensitivity and reduce androgen levels.
Sleep and stress: Quality sleep and mindfulness techniques support hormonal health.

Step 02

Medications

Oral contraceptives: To regulate menstrual cycles and reduce acne and hair growth.
Metformin: For insulin resistance and weight loss support.
Ovulation inducers: Clomiphene citrate, Letrozole for those trying to conceive.
Anti-androgens: Like spironolactone for managing hirsutism and acne.
Supplements: Inositol, omega-3s, and vitamin D (based on need).

Step 03

Fertility treatment options

At Zemya IVF & Fertility Clinics, we offer a complete range of fertility services for women with PCOS:

Ovulation induction + timed intercourse
IUI treatment for mild to moderate cases
IVF treatment for women who don’t respond to ovulation induction or have failed IUI
Egg freezing for women who want to preserve fertility before symptoms worsen
Donor egg IVF in severe cases where egg quality is poor

Step 04

Surgical option (When Needed)

Ovarian drilling: A laparoscopic procedure to restore ovulation in women resistant to medications (used less commonly now).

Why choose Zemya IVF & Fertility Clinics?

At Zemya IVF & Fertility Clinics, we design each treatment plan around your specific needs and medical history.

With over 40+ years of combined experience and more than 10,000 healthy deliveries, our team is committed to helping you achieve your dream of parenthood with skill, care, and compassion.

Here’s what makes Zemya IVF & Fertility Clinics one of the top 5 IVF and fertility centres in Delhi:

Personalized care

Each treatment is designed specifically around your medical history, goals, and emotional needs.

Proven expertise

Our doctors and embryologists are internationally accredited and bring decades of hands-on fertility experience to every case.

Transparent & ethical pricing

We explain everything clearly—no hidden fees, no unnecessary procedures.

High-quality, affordable treatment

Get access to the best care at a cost that respects your budget.

Advanced technology

From lab facilities to diagnostic equipment, we use the latest in reproductive science to increase your chances of success.

Whether you’re just starting out or seeking a second opinion, Zemya IVF & Fertility Clinics is here to guide you every step of the way, with experience you can trust, and care you can feel.

Frequently Asked Questions

Not exactly. While both affect the ovaries and hormonal balance, PCOD (Polycystic Ovarian Disease) refers to multiple immature eggs forming cysts, whereas PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome) is a broader condition involving hormonal imbalance, insulin resistance, and metabolic issues. PCOS is more severe and can have long-term health impacts.

Yes, many women with PCOD or PCOS can conceive naturally with lifestyle changes and medical support. In more complex cases, fertility treatments like ovulation induction, IUI, or IVF offered at Zemya IVF & Fertility Clinics can help improve chances significantly.

The exact cause isn’t known, but it is believed to be a mix of genetics, insulin resistance, and hormonal imbalances. Obesity and stress can make the condition worse.

Common early signs include irregular periods, weight gain, acne, or unusual facial hair growth. If you have any of these, it’s important to seek a medical opinion early.

No. PCOS does not mean infertility. Many women with PCOS go on to have healthy pregnancies - some naturally, others with help from treatments like IUI or IVF, which are available at Zemya IVF & Fertility Clinics.

There is no permanent “cure,” but both conditions can be managed very effectively with diet, exercise, medications, and fertility treatments. Symptoms often improve significantly with lifestyle adjustments.

No. PCOS also affects your metabolism, heart health, mental well-being, and increases the risk of diabetes, high cholesterol, and endometrial cancer. That’s why early diagnosis and long-term management are important.

Fertility treatment depends on the individual case:

Ovulation-inducing medications (e.g., Clomiphene, Letrozole)
IUI treatment for timed conception
IVF treatment for women who don’t respond to medications
Egg freezing for future pregnancy planning
Donor egg IVF in rare, complex cases

Zemya IVF & Fertility Clinics provides all these options in one place.

Visit a specialist if you have: